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Author Topic: iStock: Unreleased Private Homes  (Read 17450 times)

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ShadySue

  • There is a crack in everything
« Reply #25 on: December 14, 2013, 12:07 »
0
There's a few days grace to send in PRs, as the deactivation is starting on 20th Dec. They have also said that deactivated images can be reactivated after that on receipt of PRs.

There's a huge list of person-made / person-owned things that are potentially next.


« Reply #26 on: December 14, 2013, 12:08 »
-1
There's a huge list of person-made / person-owned things that are potentially next.

where are you getting that information from ?

ShadySue

  • There is a crack in everything
« Reply #27 on: December 14, 2013, 12:17 »
0
There's a huge list of person-made / person-owned things that are potentially next.

where are you getting that information from ?

What information?

ShadySue

  • There is a crack in everything
« Reply #28 on: December 14, 2013, 12:34 »
0
I'd like to know what these claims are that they are doing this now.  You don't need a release for a house or building.  They don't have rights: http://www.danheller.com/model-release.html#8.2

In the article, they aren't claiming that the buildings need releases, but that we, the contributors are liable for any legal action a home owner might instigate:
"We've seen a steady increase in image claims involving this content.  When taken on private property, legal claims are warranted and this content has always been prohibited.  However even when shot off the grounds of private property, this content is problematic.  Where we face claims from homeowners, under the terms of our Artist Supply Agreement, you are responsible for any costs associated with those claims. This change is about managing your risk, our risk and customer risk. Also, keep in mind that people identify very strongly with their homes and have a gut level negative experience that they share with our licensees, which does results in costs to you, iStock, and to our customers."
http://www.istockphoto.com/article_view.php?ID=1652&sp_rid=&sp_mid=5932538

« Reply #29 on: December 14, 2013, 12:37 »
-1
There's a huge list of person-made / person-owned things that are potentially next.

where are you getting that information from ?

What information?

That there is "a huge list huge list of person-made / person-owned things" which  "are potentially next".

Where is this list ? Who says ?

Goofy

« Reply #30 on: December 14, 2013, 12:38 »
+1
A few of my attorney friends did agree that the signed property release is strictly between the photographer and the current home owner- if the house is sold than another release would have to be done.

« Reply #31 on: December 14, 2013, 12:43 »
0
It seems like the questions and complications with this issue will be endless. Plus there are gray areas which can never be absolutely sorted or made consistent.

In addition, what happens to images pulled from iStock that are on Getty? Do they stay on Getty or will Getty be pulling all their house snaps too?

Then what about images that have been deactivated. How will the contributor know which ones they are? Will the contributor be given a list or will they show on the site somewhere where the contributor can pull them up?

« Reply #32 on: December 14, 2013, 12:47 »
+2
That there is "a huge list huge list of person-made / person-owned things" which  "are potentially next".

Where is this list ? Who says ?

Well, it stands to reason that if something that does not have rights needs a rights release, then many other things that do not have rights would need a "release".

ShadySue

  • There is a crack in everything
« Reply #33 on: December 14, 2013, 12:53 »
+1
There's a huge list of person-made / person-owned things that are potentially next.

where are you getting that information from ?

What information?

That there is "a huge list huge list of person-made / person-owned things" which  "are potentially next".

Where is this list ? Who says ?

There are many person-made/owned things, amny of which has the potential to be deactivatable at any time. That is obvious, and has often been said by admins in various forums, usually along the lines of 'guidelines are constantly being reviewed and are subject to change'.

There have been several rounds of culls when certain content has been deemed 'problematic'.

I can't follow their logic anyway.
Soon after I started I asked about an African mask, the sort you buy in any duka in Africa or can buy here. I was told a PR would be imperative. I pointed out that that would be impossible, as although they are handmade, they are all made to the same design by many workers in wood-carving factories, so you'd never know who had made any individual mask (they are not signed or marked) and the designs are very old. No matter; PR imperative. Ha! When editorial arrived, I thought about my masks as editorial, then found that there were several in the main collection. I presume they got shopkeepers to sign releases, or that releases weren't, in fact, needed.
Conversely, I have a handmade papier mache mask of Ganesha, made in Indonesia but bought here. Initials at the back, presumably those of the artist, but I don't know that for sure. Submitted it as editorial - rejected and told to submit to the Main collection. Queried the rejection and was told it had to go to the Main collection. Didn't do so.

ShadySue

  • There is a crack in everything
« Reply #34 on: December 14, 2013, 13:00 »
0
...
Then what about images that have been deactivated. How will the contributor know which ones they are? Will the contributor be given a list or will they show on the site somewhere where the contributor can pull them up?
If you have a file deactivated, or if you deactivate one yourself, you get an email telling you so.

BTW, having never had need to persuse a PR before, I'm bemused by the grey box in the top right corner:
"Attach Visual Reference of Property here: (Optional)
(Aligned to top right-hand corner if larger than box.)
For example, Polaroid, drivers license, print, photocopy, etc."
Looks like that's just been thoughtlessly copied and pasted from the MR - what relevance can a driver's licence have to a PR? (mine doesn't have a photo, anyway)

ShadySue

  • There is a crack in everything
« Reply #35 on: December 14, 2013, 13:00 »
+1
That there is "a huge list huge list of person-made / person-owned things" which  "are potentially next".

Where is this list ? Who says ?

Well, it stands to reason that if something that does not have rights needs a rights release, then many other things that do not have rights would need a "release".

Exactly my point.

« Reply #36 on: December 14, 2013, 13:23 »
+1
With respect to a released property later being sold. The answer here, I think, is logically simple and obvious. The house is sold with the release already in place. The person using the stock photograph would be able to quickly confirm that the property release and the photograph pre dated the sale of the property. i.e. - that a pre-existing legal agreement was already in place when the property was sold.

it stands to reason that if something that does not have rights needs a rights release, then many other things that do not have rights would need a "release".

With respect, it does not IMO (stand to reason). Homes are a particularly sensitive issue. People are understandably often sensitive about their personal space. I can think of no other single thing which compares. Except perhaps pets - and I would guess that many people already now get property releases for pets even though these are not necessarily asked for.

The question of whether or not a release is strictly required is often going to be grey. Especially given that the law, even the basis of the systems of law, varies so much all over the world. No matter - because getting a release is clearly best practice - irrespective of any definite requirement. Because RF stock is supposed to be definitely ready to go problem free and no need for further consultation. Unlike RM. Someone buying an RF stock photo does not want to later be bothered by someone with a complaint which is difficult to address.

« Reply #37 on: December 14, 2013, 13:59 »
-1
With respect to a released property later being sold. The answer here, I think, is logically simple and obvious. The house is sold with the release already in place. The person using the stock photograph would be able to quickly confirm that the property release and the photograph pre dated the sale of the property. i.e. - that a pre-existing legal agreement was already in place when the property was sold.

Whether or not the photograph predated the sale of the property is irrelevant.  The current owner will be upset and will threaten legal action if he wants.

Quote

it stands to reason that if something that does not have rights needs a rights release, then many other things that do not have rights would need a "release".

With respect, it does not IMO (stand to reason). Homes are a particularly sensitive issue. People are understandably often sensitive about their personal space. I can think of no other single thing which compares. Except perhaps pets - and I would guess that many people already now get property releases for pets even though these are not necessarily asked for.

The question of whether or not a release is strictly required is often going to be grey. Especially given that the law, even the basis of the systems of law, varies so much all over the world. No matter - because getting a release is clearly best practice - irrespective of any definite requirement. Because RF stock is supposed to be definitely ready to go problem free and no need for further consultation. Unlike RM. Someone buying an RF stock photo does not want to later be bothered by someone with a complaint which is difficult to address.

So you might as well get a release for everything in the image.  I mean, you wouldn't want Levi's to get upset you're using their design.  Or IKEA to take a poor view of your use of their designed furniture.

« Reply #38 on: December 14, 2013, 14:08 »
-1
.
« Last Edit: May 12, 2014, 00:07 by tickstock »

« Reply #39 on: December 14, 2013, 14:56 »
+1
The way it is now if you remove a label and/or branding on something then it is ok to sell a trademarked or copyrighted design in one of your commercial photos. So is this going to change too? It seems like it should based on the whole house rationale. Thus, if we can't sell a generic photo of a house anymore then we shouldn't be able to sell a generic looking photo of an iPad where we've removed the buttons, logos, etc either.

I can see this becoming an endless can of worms because technically if Apple can distinguish that it is their iPad in a photo being used for commercial purposes then they technically have grounds for a lawsuit as much as the homeowner of the house does.

I now see how iStock can be backing themselves into a corner here on this issue that they won't be able to get out of so easily if other copyright and trademark owners realize there is now an open door here for a legal dispute.

« Reply #40 on: December 14, 2013, 15:00 »
0
Whether or not the photograph predated the sale of the property is irrelevant.  The current owner will be upset and will threaten legal action if he wants.

But the question or threat would have a quick legal answer which is that the property release (a contract) was already in place and documented. It is not going to be difficult to answer since the later sale of the property would not invalidate it.

You could certainly argue that a vendor should notify a potential buyer that the PR exists as an existing contract. But that is a different matter. That would be between them only.

I do not know how it works in the US. But in many countries the advocate acting for the buyer has the role of researching existing contracts, covenants etc. I suspect that the contract of sale in many countries will include the seller confirming that there are no undisclosed contracts which relate to the property.

Anyhow - if the future sale of a property was a potential issue then you can be 100% certain that the people at Getty would have already thought about that. The only thing I can see being an issue is that the current owner is going to have to sign even for existing content - unless there was a property release signed at the time.

(These are obviously my own personal opinions.)

« Reply #41 on: December 14, 2013, 15:14 »
+1
Since property releases are technically only binding on the current property owner then how is iStock going to feasibly ensure that each property release on file for a house is still up to date at all times?

I don't see how they can and it will become nearly impossible for iStock to guarantee photo buyers in the future that a release is up to date and binding on the property owner at all times.

They would be better off keeping things as they are now and selling photos without releases because selling a photo license with an invalid release has to be much worse then licensing a photo without one at all.

By providing a release you are making a legal promise to the buyer whereas without offering a property release you aren't making a promise.

Common sense says don't even open the door.

« Reply #42 on: December 14, 2013, 15:25 »
0
Since property releases are technically only binding on the current property owner ..

Stop you there since you are misunderstanding contracts from the start.

Permission for something which happened previously cannot be revoked. Unless you are a time traveller.

ShadySue

  • There is a crack in everything
« Reply #43 on: December 14, 2013, 15:38 »
+2
Since property releases are technically only binding on the current property owner then how is iStock going to feasibly ensure that each property release on file for a house is still up to date at all times?
Hmmmm
The PS says, "I acknowledge and agree that this rlease is binding upon my heirs if applicable, assigns, or any person claiming an interest in the Property".
Seems weird if that is legal, but anyway even assuming it is, a new owner could  complain to a buyer every bit as much as a current owner, given that a release appears not to be necessary anyway. If someone sees their property in an advert, it's natural they'd think they might be due a lot of money.

I do not know how it works in the US. But in many countries the advocate acting for the buyer has the role of researching existing contracts, covenants etc. I suspect that the contract of sale in many countries will include the seller confirming that there are no undisclosed contracts which relate to the property.
There are loads of issues here too. Some togs probably don't know this is an issue, and just ask for a signature wihtout mentioning it. The current owner who signed probably didn't think that much of it, and later in a legal issue could argue (in some legislations) that they weren't 'fully informed' when they gave their consent. In any case, if the tog was very casual about it, and the owner not really bothered about it, they'd no doubt forget about it five, ten, twenty years down the line.

How could the advocate possibly find out about a property release having been signed? Would an agency even reveal this in such a situation (i.e. if the advocate were trying to ramp up their expenses by contacting every possible agency to ask)? How is the agency going to fund the expense of checking whenever lawyers  write to ask if '1 First Street, Anytown" has a property release signed on it?

Like I said, no skin off my nose; I've already deactivated four 'definites' and one 'maybe' and no doubt will do a few more over the next few days. But as a general issue, it's worth exploring from all angles.
« Last Edit: December 14, 2013, 16:02 by ShadySue »

« Reply #44 on: December 14, 2013, 15:40 »
+1
For a property release to remain binding on the new owner after the property is sold it would need to be registered against the deed like a lien.  Otherwise it isn't a legal liability against the house as it is not something the new buyer agreed to or was made legally aware of.

If there is a renter living in the house it is a different story. Then the lease is binding against the new owner and should also be registered with the land office in order to secure the renter's future permission. In some cases though even leases can become invalid if there is a sale of property. It depends a lot on local law. So to make a blanket statement that in every city and country of the world some menial property release signed by the previous owner for a photograph is binding on the property forever is completely REDONCULOUS.

So something as nominal and menial as a property release won't remain attached to the property unless it is formally registered and it should also state in the release that it remains binding on the property for infinitude or it's just worthless paper.

« Reply #45 on: December 14, 2013, 15:49 »
0
For a property release to remain binding on the new owner after the property is sold etc

What do you mean by 'binding' ? It has nothing to do with a new owner and the new owner is not bound to do anything.

ETA: ok I understand now from the generic PR what you mean by binding in this sense.

You cannot revoke a permission for something which happened (a photograph) previously. The permission is for the photograph when it was taken - agreed by someone who had that permission when the photograph was taken.

We are all over-thinking this. The requirement for PR is already a significant step forward.
« Last Edit: December 14, 2013, 19:18 by bunhill »

« Reply #46 on: December 14, 2013, 15:50 »
0
Bottom line, unless the property release is registered against the property in a legal fashion or the new buyer signs a legal acknowledgment and acceptance of the existing PR when they buy the property, then nothing is binding on the new buyer and your PR becomes worthless as soon as that property changes hands, regardless of what the previous owner might have agreed to in an informal unregistered agreement with a  photographer. In a legal dispute all the new owner would have to say is they were never made aware of the agreement nor did they accept the liability of the PR against the property and they have won the battle.

« Reply #47 on: December 14, 2013, 16:02 »
0
.
« Last Edit: May 12, 2014, 00:07 by tickstock »

« Reply #48 on: December 14, 2013, 16:04 »
+1
And no, it's not a step forward, it's a step backward because now you are promising a photo buyer that there is existence of a valid PR which still remains in effect forever when in fact you are not able to make that promise. Not making any warrants at all is far better for everyone in a situation like this where you can't control the future validity of the agreement made between the photographer and current property owner. The only thing you can guarantee the photo buyer is that there was an enforceable PR signed at some point and it was valid at one time. But continued validity can't be guaranteed regardless of whatever warrants the current owner might like to try to offer the photographer.

« Reply #49 on: December 14, 2013, 16:05 »
0
Bottom line, unless the property release is registered against the property in a legal fashion or the new buyer signs a legal acknowledgment and acceptance of the existing PR when they buy the property, then nothing is binding on the new buyer and your PR becomes worthless as soon as that property changes hands, regardless of what the previous owner might have agreed to in an informal unregistered agreement with a  photographer. In a legal dispute all the new owner would have to say is they were never made aware of the agreement nor did they accept the liability of the PR against the property and they have won the battle.

This is why you are ultimately wrong:

In most countries there is most likely already no legal requirement for a property release anyhow. So this is already belt and braces stuff which would simply provide a further degree of protection (against already rare bother). This probably mostly tends to have more to do with best practice than law.

Anyhow - this has nothing to do with a new buyers. Just the same as they would have no claim over the use of a photograph of the interior of their house taken, say, 100 years ago.


 

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