The 430 is a nice start, it is what I have now, but soon I'm going to upgrade to the 580 as well. With a hotshoe cord (I modified the Canon one to add 25 ft) and a bunch of add on goodies (cardboard snoot, plastic diffuser, old tripod to set it on, bungee cords and duct tape to attach it anywhere, all less than $10) you can do quite a bit with it. With a 580 I'll be able to trigger the 430 via IR (with the 580 corded off camera) to get good cross lighting (or under lighting, or behind lighting, etc...). The 430 is still quite a powerful flash, I couldn't image needing more power indoors, rarely do I ever have it on tight spread and full power, even with my camera set at sync speed with an aperture in the mid-teens. I would just get another 430, but triggering becomes a problem then, the 580's ability to remotely trigger via IR is quite nice. I rarely ever use the ETTL, I almost always have my flash in full manual, and manually set all camera settings and focus with the camera on the tripod.