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Messages - Jo Ann Snover

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251
I'm sure your experience is real, but I have to look at my 100% non-AI portfolio whose sales keep growing (and it's not portfolio growth that's behind that). If AI sales were taking over, I'd expect to see my portfolio decline.

If you look at Adobe Stock's genAI content sorted by downloads, it seems (to me) to show that there's a huge gap between the bulk of genAI acceptances and what's in the top sellers. I can see why those top downloads would sell - they're useful stock and do not scream "I was created by genAI".

253
If you're asking about resubmitting after a rejection, it really depends on the image, the rejection reason, and whether it looks good after you made whatever changes you thought were necessary.

With noise, the issue is that removing it can result in overall softness unless you do it skillfully; sometimes downsizing can help.

There isn't a generic answer to this sort of question, but sites may issue warnings or block your account if you repeatedly upload content that gets rejected, so getting a handle on evaluating your own work prior to upload is pretty important.


254
General Stock Discussion / Re: This month's sales
« on: September 01, 2023, 10:32 »
Adobe Stock continues to show really strong growth in monthly $$ - up 22% on August 2022 which was itself up 10% over 2021. For a summer month, it's really good (better than any of the months in 2022 except Nov & Dec). I have zero AI content.

If you look at download growth August 23 it's up 40% over 2022 and that was up 23% over 2021. In other words higher volume growth than income growth. I continue to track subscription versus custom downloads as well as the occasional sub-38 download (just one at 33 in August) so the good news is that the RPD is largely stable over the last couple of months (although down from earlier years).

I stopped uploading to Adobe Stock in June because inspections had become so unpredictable I didn't want to deal with the frustrations.

iStock did reasonably well in July (I'll know August next month) - I decided in June and early July to upload a big chunk of my portfolio there (I had removed all but 100 images I can't license anywhere else in 2013 over the Getty-Google deal). I have just shy of 1800 images there. Sales volume is a small fraction of that at Adobe Stock, but in spite of a few of the sub-10 royalties the overall RPD was 63. The highest royalty (my share) was $21.60 and the lowest 2

Dreamstime continues to bump along with a very slim volume of sales - mostly 35 subscriptions, but one $7.90 credit sale. They don't do anything anti-contributor, so for now they can stay.

Pond5 photo sales are sad - nothing at all in August.

255
That's why buyers won't buy a lot of AI-generated images.

But they do.

https://petapixel.com/2023/06/06/ai-images-are-outperforming-photos-on-adobe-stock/

Possibly.

"All the above data has to be taken with a pinch of salt. It is compiled from Stock Performers customers who do not represent all stock contributors and not all Stock Performer customers choose to hand over their performance data."

256
I wouldn't ban the content, just the description of it. So all the thousands of genAI images that say they're Paris, London, Seattle, Rome, Persepolis, etc. could still be uploaded but with general descriptions, not country name, town name, monument name, etc.

So if you searched for Big Ben, London, you wouldn't get any AI images at all. And I don't think images are well labeled on Adobe Stock - when you look at a page of search results you have no idea that there's any genAI content in there. If you just search, AI is on by default - you have to know to turn it off. And there's nothing - unlike with Editorial, or Premium - that shows you which images in a page of results are AI.

I am aware that having stock models pose as scientists in a lab isn't accurate either, but the sale of the fakery with AI is so vast - the entire factory, all the robots, the solar panels, etc. - and the surface appearance of reality is so different that I don't think it's a relevant comparison.

The example images should be labeled generically - "Modern factory with robot-controlled assembly lines" would have been fine

257
Newbie Discussion / Re: What would you do?
« on: August 31, 2023, 18:46 »
...My question is, I have developed my craft somewhat and feel that my current images are far better than the old ones I have listed....

With stock images, you have to keep reminding yourself that "better" is a function of usefulness to the buyer, not artistic merit or technical merit.

If your new images are selling, removing some " bad" old ones probably won't help the new ones sell more - most of the time, a prospective buyer will not see both side by side or rule you out because they saw one of the old "bad" images. It's a very pragmatic process - if the image works for what they're working on, they'll license it.

So if you see that you have missed a few important keywords on an old image (not stuffing the image with things that aren't relevant, but fixing omissions that you have since realized are important), edit the image at the sites that will let you. Once or twice I have updated an old image (mostly better post processing) but generally only used that when uploading to new agencies rather than replacing at existing agencies (and those days of new agencies popping up seem to be well behind us now).

None of the agencies will share all the rules about how they rank search results, but I'm not aware of any suggestions that having some old unsold images on the same subject hurts the rank of something new. Generally, getting a few sales soon after upload will help improve placement. The biggest thing you can do to influence that, other than having a well composed and looks-goood-in-the-thumbnail image, is to get really good at keywording. If the buyer can't find it, it doesn't matter how wonderful it is :)

It can be a bit embarrassing to look back at very early images, but it's amazing how sales of new images helps you overcome that :)

258
It might seem fruitless to urge new rules for genAI content when almost none of the current ones are being followed or enforced, but here goes.

Some locations - oil refineries, factories, research labs, outer space - are hard to access for stock photographs. That makes them ripe targets for the genAI factory producers who churn out content based on copying someone else's title and making it a prompt. I know Adobe says "don't do that" but there's a lot in the collection already.

I took a look at some examples of robotic arms in a solar panel factory - or what purported to be that. I then realized I don't know anything about the details of solar panel manufacturing, but did a little searching online to confirm a gut feeling that the genAI copycat content was rubbish. It looks high-tech-ish and robot-ish but it isn't real and arguably would harm the credibility of any buyer who licensed it to use with an article about increasing use of solar panels.

While looking at the human-produced solar panel factory images on Adobe Stock I recognized some of the prompts as ones used for genAI images. I took two and did searches and made screen shots to give a visual example of what I'm talking about.

It's possible this content would be OK if Adobe put a visual label on all genAI content in search results - to allow anyone who needs accurate images to avoid these. It's possible it should go on the no-no list - like specifying specific cities or famous places. The temptation is significant because of the lack of supply of the real thing, but I'm not sure that is enough to make this type of fake stuff OK to offer to buyers. And I'm not a fan of leaving it up to the buyers - how on earth are they supposed to separate the snazzy looking image with the copied title from the real thing?

I think stock agencies accepting genAI content need to think hard about setting buyer-friendly, trustworthy, sustainable policies about these sorts of issues

It is especially galling that the sort orders of "Relevance" and "Featured" put some of the newer genAI items ahead of the real images of solar panel factories.

The copied titles from the original (human-generated) content:

Wide Shot of Solar Panel Production Line with Robot Arms at Modern Bright Factory. Solar Panels are being Assembled on Conveyor.

Large Production Line with Industrial Robot Arms at Modern Bright Factory. Solar Panels are being Assembled on Conveyor. Automated Manufacturing Facility


Click for larger version - first one and first four images, respectively, are the human created photos.




Note: I can't be certain all the genAI images are all wrong, but I looked at a bunch of images online and accompanying articles about solar production and did not see anything that looked like what Midjourney (or whoever) came up with. Given that reviewers can't be expected to know the innards of a whole variety of factories or industrial processes either, I'd argue that points towards disallowing this type of content altogether

259
Someone elsewhere spilled the beans (or at least a few of them - no idea how many different missions there are).

The contributor providing the details thought the compensation wasn't worth it - and I agree.

$40 or $60 for a batch of 500 to 1000 images. Even considering no post-processing and no metadata, that's a pittance! The higher price involves a person's hand or mouth - eating food or handling food. The lower price is still very time consuming to set up - images of flags or bananas on tables or other real life situations.

15 day review time and if approved you get paid. So you shoot 500 images of bananas and they're too brown, too green, not in enough different settings, too large/small a bunch, etc, and then you don't get paid? You can apparently upload the images elsewhere, but these are not  sparsely covered categories. Shutterstock has 1,166,584 photo results for bananas and 3,032,878 for flags

Be interesting to see if they get any/enough takers at these lowball rates.

260
Adobe Stock / Re: Adobe Stock generative AI reminders
« on: August 30, 2023, 12:51 »
To illustrate my point, from new approvals

Logos - Midjourney loves Apple

.

Specific places - Persepolis was first up



Furious cobra logo (vector)



Warhol, Mondrian and Hockney (same images show up for both search terms), Jackson Pollock, Matisse

261
Adobe Stock / Re: Adobe Stock generative AI reminders
« on: August 30, 2023, 11:29 »
I'm considering using AI-generated images as a reference for colors and composition, and then redrawing them using Adobe Illustrator with additional elements. Will upload it as Vector illustration. Do I still need to show that it is AI generated? Thanks

Someone asked Matt a the question "if the AI generated image is used as a sketch and heavily processed after, must we always write made with generative AI?" and the answer was yes.
Though, it's not like Adobe really has a way to know that you used an AI or even care, seeing as how many obvious AI images that are not labaled as AI are their database.....


Mat, We need a clear answer.

We do not accept generative AI vector images. I strongly advise against what you are suggesting. Using the tool as inspiration is one thing, auto-trace or something similar I would avoid at all cost.

Thanks for the question,

Mat Hayward

I hear the policy statement, and I see that the number of vectors marked as genAI has dropped a little over the last several weeks, but new genAI vectors keep appearing - this is currently the most recent and look at the image number.

https://stock.adobe.com/images/crm-management-filled-colorful-logo-business-automation-gears-meshing-design-element-created-with-artificial-intelligence-ai-art-for-corporate-branding-software-company-cloud-computing-service/639157535

Edtied Sep 1 to add that new vectors have been approved. Overall numbers are going up again too

https://stock.adobe.com/images/catering-service-filled-colorful-logo-meal-prep-carrot-symbol-design-element-created-with-artificial-intelligence-friendly-ai-art-for-corporate-branding-salad-bar-retail-store-food-market/640542184

The most recent JPEG (I just searched) is image number 633609083 (now 636012633) - older than the vector (639157535 now 640542184).

There is a huge gap between what the written rules for contributors say - for genAI, no specific places, no vectors, no logos - and what's actually happening in approvals. All of those rules are still being broken. A lot

If the rules and the inspection process lined up, it would make taming the lawless wild west of the AI content a lot easier IMO.

Theree are still 113,080 (now 113,752) genAI vectors live in the collection (that are marked as "Generated with AI")

262
Adobe Stock / Re: review times??
« on: August 29, 2023, 18:03 »
Something about reviews - for several days I have to accept conditions on pop-up after click "send". And It's a little crazy - I send editorial photos, and yet I have to accept that the photos have no visible logos or trademarks. And they threaten to suspend the account. I've sent a lot of pictures with logos before and they were accepted, what's the point?

See this thread

https://www.microstockgroup.com/fotolia-com/adobe-stock-generti/msg591544/#msg591544

263
Adobe Stock / Re: Adobe Stock generative AI reminders
« on: August 29, 2023, 18:01 »
...and, nitpicking, but this unsupported staircase, is possible - while scary i've used such in Turkey & India

If you look at this staircase, it's impossible to walk up it - that's what I was calling out, not the fact that it's cantilevered, which is fine (if you have a good builder and strict building codes :) ). There's no landing and mangled steps at the turn.

In AI world, don't sit down, don't climb or descend the stairs, and never go to a cat party!


264
Adobe Stock / Re: Adobe Stock generative AI reminders
« on: August 29, 2023, 08:44 »


The Apple logos just keep on getting accepted

Fix the review process

265
Adobe Stock / Re: Adobe Stock generative AI reminders
« on: August 28, 2023, 18:13 »
@RalfLiebhold

Somehow I'd never heard of the ability to outrun one's CO2 emissions :)

266
Adobe Stock / Re: Adobe Stock generative AI reminders
« on: August 28, 2023, 18:11 »

No worries.  Buyers will fix them to make them make sense.  At least these are not copyright/trademark violations.  Reviewer AI clearly cant distinguish 6 fingers, 3 arms, 3 legs and other weird images.

You mentioned trademark violations? Today's approvals have those too...


267
Adobe Stock / Re: Adobe Stock generative AI reminders
« on: August 28, 2023, 15:14 »
New approvals in the genAI collection continue to include some utterly useless, broken, messed up images. One portfolio (which is huge) had some major clunkers in recent approvals so I took a look at some of the rest.

It makes the point so clearly - cleaning up the review process is critical and should be the number one priority. Popups in the upload process won't do the job.

Just a small taste of what I'm referring to:














268
Adobe Stock / Re: Account blocked - I need help please
« on: August 26, 2023, 18:44 »
I found myself in the same boat. Have been a Fololia/Adobe contributor for 16 years. I had a few AI images accepted, but my portfolio consists mostly of "handmade" photos and videos. Thursday my port was blocked. It's frustrating that there was no warning, no communication, no reply for three days.

So sorry to hear this.

Adobe is wrong in the way they are handling established contributors who made a mistake with AI - and doubly wrong because their review process for AI images is so useless it doesn't catch any of the errors.

This isn't an intractable problem. It requires a bit of attention, possibly some extra staff assigned to the task and possibly some code. When a problem AI image is identified in an account more than one year old:

-Disable AI images temporarily while you investigate

-Email the contributor with the image numbers identified as problems and mark them in the contributor interface. Have a few categories of errors and specify what the errors are with each image number

-Block uploading but leave the account open for the contributor to delete items if that's their choice. Payouts should be available if the balance is sufficient.

-Respond to contributors with disabled images within a week - if their accounts are open, the urgency will be less.

-If the investigation takes longer than a week, allow uploading of non-AI images  until issues are resolved.

Established contributors have proved themselves with Adobe Stock. Treating them with respect, even if a mistake has been made (not only by them, but also by the reviewers), is the absolute least they deserve.


269
Adobe Stock / Re: Account blocked - I need help please
« on: August 26, 2023, 14:00 »
The same person who approved this one?



There is no excuse.

The contributor who produced the two Star Wars images also has this Tesla

https://stock.adobe.com/de/images/white-tesla-model-is-plugged-into-charging-station-on-blue-background-generative-ai/612127881

and these - Mercedes, Jeep, vintage Chevrolet

https://stock.adobe.com/de/images/interior-of-a-mercedes-benz-s-class/627866405
https://stock.adobe.com/de/images/jeep-driving-through-the-desert-at-sunset/633468309
https://stock.adobe.com/de/images/old-blue-car-is-parked-on-a-street-in-havana-generative-ai/597774716

So why is this portfolio still visible while others aren't?

As I've said elsewhere, I think this blocking approach is wrong, but the system is also deeply unfair in that it isn't being applied across the board.

270
I'm staying waaaay away from all this AI nonsense, but what's the latest on us being compensated for our work being used by Adobe Generative AI tools?

I had fussed about that with the Adobe Express announcement earlier this month. Nothing but crickets from San Jose. I believe the subtlety of Firefly beta being rolled out with Adobe Express - as opposed to Firefly being out of beta - got lost by headline writers. The original promise was that we'd hear about compensation when Firefly was out of beta...

So I think the direct answer to your question is that we know no more than back in March when Adobe announced Firefly.

If I consult my (admittedly broken) crystal ball, I'd say that based on progress so far, Firefly will be in beta for years. Making guesses about Adobe's goals with this announcement, I think it's all about getting the AI buzz wound up for the company as a whole, primarily related to getting the stock price up, and that we (contributors to Adobe Stock) were just the necessary CYA for the messages about Adobe's AI stuff being safe for commercial use. So Firefly could never come to market as a product and Adobe would still be able to win.

There was never anything explicit said about compensation for generative fill in Photoshop even though what I read said to me that it was based on the same training.

Additionally, if you consider that all Adobe's genAI competitors (Midjourney, Dall-E, Stable Diffusion...) are producing the 14+ million genAI collection at Adobe Stock - the stuff that Adobe was contrasting itself with and was painted as questionable for commercial use - the fundamental illogic seems glaring to me. Investors appear not to be paying attention to small details like that.

So my based-on-nothing-but-my-own-flawed-analysis guess is that you shouldn't book a vacation paid for by your Firefly compensation any time soon :)

271
I saw a tweet that referred to a badge used (in a kickstarter project for a graphic novel) which I thought was a great idea



I did a google search to see where the image came from but couldn't find it; possibly the creation of the person who did the novel?

272
Adobe Stock / Re: Adobe Stock generative AI reminders
« on: August 26, 2023, 09:08 »
As I was looking through all those AI generated stock photos, I realized 70-80% of stock photos as we know can be generated by AI.  So, why bother to shoot stock photos anymore unless it's editorial news photos, I thought.  It's over for real camera shooters.  AI generators don't have to hire models, travel to locations and setup lightings.  Can't compete against those.
And further, why would anyone buy an AI generated stock image, when they could just as well have their own unique image AI generated?

I've looked at a huge number of AI generated images accepted at Adobe Stock, and I think the reason that people are buying, and probably will continue to buy, human-produced stock images is that a very large number of AI generated images aren't usable.

Impossible staircases in luxury interior shots, ladders you can't climb, kitchens with door handles at all angles, stools missing legs or sitting at bizarre angles, people with three thumbs, three legs or missing some body parts, hammocks suspended in thin air, table lamps growing out of books, doors you can't get to - it goes on and on and it isn't getting better with newer submissions.

Buyers can't use these except as novelty items or to create memes. My experience with images that sell suggests that there are lots of real world businesses that need real-world images for their marketing materials and web sites.

And then there are the people. By and large they look artificial - beyond any overdone retouching we've typically seen in stock shots. There may be a niche market for a small number of these, but I don't see this stuff going mainstream.

If you risk eyeball damage by looking over what Shutterstock has for AI generated images (what customers made with their Dall-E based tool) you'll understand why in the earnings call SS said that they saw lots of experimentation but few downloads. They expected that would improve when the quality increased, effectively acknowledging the quality problem they have.

Firefly is still in beta but widely available now via Adobe Express. Reviews of that earlier this month mentioned the poor quality of results (which my testing of the beta would agree with)

Fantasy content seems to be where AI does best - because there are no rules. It's where it intersects with the real world that it has trouble - and that's where a huge segment of stock licensing operates.

Edited to add: I just went to look at new genAI uploads and the first two images were of a kitchen. Just look at all the errors in this image (2nd one) - freshly approved...



The stool legs are missing parts of their supports; the cabinet handles are all over the place; stovetop knobs are mashed pixels; the stool on the far side of the island has mangled legs; there's a light cord on the left but no light; the fridge doors are missing handles - and that's just what I can see in the preview image. This is useless and should not have been approved.

273
Adobe Stock / Re: Adobe Stock generative AI reminders
« on: August 25, 2023, 09:12 »
I came upon this it-should-never-have-passed-inspection doozy...



...so I did a few more searches for classic cars. There are a lot in the genAI collection where similar images in the "regular" collection are editorial use only. As with the other "oops" images, the contributor should have known better, but it is a total failure of the reviewing process to have so many of these items accepted:

Model T Ford

Cadillac. Some are very specific with year and model:



Ford Mustang



That portfolio is full of classic cars, many of which probably aren't OK (I'm not an expert in classic car IP), here and here

274
Adobe Stock / Re: Adobe Stock generative AI reminders
« on: August 24, 2023, 19:55 »
More from the "how on earth can a reviewer miss these" department







And with the next two you get the three armed businessman as well as a logo...










etc., etc., etc.

275
Adobe Stock / Re: Account blocked - I need help please
« on: August 24, 2023, 17:14 »
Anyone who has been submitting stock content for a while (since 2004 in my case) has had images rejected for one reason or another. Sometimes one forgets a logo.

Ages ago I uploaded an image including the Pike's Place neon lights not realizing it was protected; another time there was a city shot with a poster that contained someone else's photograph I hadn't cloned out. Those images were rejected, as they should have been, but no one blocked my account over it.

It's fine for Adobe Stock to fix a reviewing mistake by retroactively rejecting an image they accepted in error. I don't know why, especially with established contributors with a track record of solid content and rule following, that wasn't done in this case.

To add insult to injury, on top of blocking the contributor's account, they won't tell him which images are a problem, let him delete them or get access to his account for other purposes - such as to request a payout.

They could block uploads while they investigate; they could send the reviewers who made these mistakes for more training; they could temporarily limit the contributor's upload quota.

Adobe's quarterly earnings will be announced on Sept 14th and I'm assuming they've realized they need to clean this mess up. That's fine, but taking reviewer mistakes out solely on a contributor who uploaded content they shouldn't have seems deeply unfair.

If I were a judge and were to apportion the negligence, I'd say the incorrect content mess is 75% Adobe Stock's fault and 25% contributor's - unless a contributor has been warned a few times and persists in uploading forbidden content in which case take away their upload privileges (but leave the account open).


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