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Messages - Jo Ann Snover

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26
I thought the consumption of generative credits had already started, but in looking around my account to see where it told me how many I had, I found a link to this page which tells a different story

https://helpx.adobe.com/firefly/using/generative-credits-faq.html

"Note: Starting January 17, 2024, we will begin enforcing generative credit limits on select plans, including but not limited to Adobe Firefly. Your plan-specific information will be available on your Adobe account management page, where you can review your generative credit allocation, usage, and experience when you exhaust your generative credits. Check back here after March 1, 2024, to learn when credit limits will apply to other plan types."

The screenshot shown in the FAQ doesn't match what I see in my account and I don't see any information about credits used or remaining

Most confusing FAQ page I've seen in a while. My translation "It depends...check back later'


27
Adobe Stock / Re: 2023 Adobe Stock contributor bonus plan details
« on: February 18, 2024, 15:34 »
This sounds like good news - but I'm puzzled about the need to check during the week to learn if we qualified. Is there something other than total downloads and being active (20+ accepted assets in 2023)? Unless the US is no longer included in the acceptable countries, I think I'm good :)


28
Adobe Stock / Re: Adobe have updated their terms of use
« on: February 17, 2024, 15:37 »
The very long link you posted had some strange behavior - a screen saying if I didn't accept the terms of use I'd be unable to continue using Adobe apps and services!

Here are some simpler links to the pages changed 16 Feb 2024:

https://helpx.adobe.com/stock/contributor/help/submission-guidelines.html

https://wwwimages2.adobe.com/content/dam/cc/en/legal/servicetou/Adobe_Stock_Contributor_Agreement_Addl_Terms_en_US_20240216.pdf

https://helpx.adobe.com/stock/contributor/help/ip-guidelines.html

I'm not a lawyer, but I think the reference to fully-paid license is to ensure there's no arguing about an essential of a contract - consideration

Regarding the editorial rules, you can crop and clone as long as you aren't making a material change. The illustrative editorial guidelines were last updated in August 2022: "Only post-process or crop if you can do so without changing the context or meaning of the content. "

Regarding the term about uploading or not removing works meaning you agree with pricing changes, I think they're trying to say that if you don't agree with changes, you have to remove your work (they don't say how quickly), not that if you remove one file 1 year after a pricing change that signals you don't agree.

The Feb 16 changes do talk about a 90 day notice we have to give Adobe if we want to remove more than 100 items/10% of our portfolio. I wasn't aware of that time constraint - is that new or did I just miss it? In section 6.2:

"You may remove any Work from the Website at any time, provided, however, that you do not remove more than 100 items of Work or 10% of the Work, whichever is greater, in any 90-day period without 90 days' prior written notice to Adobe. We may remove Work or terminate your account at our sole discretion without prior notice."

I'm guessing that the updateis to be extra clear about everything given the chaos engine that is 41+ million genAI items much of which is uploaded by brand-new contributors. Otherwise you don't know your Trid from your Foy :)


29
Investors appear to think Sora is a threat to Adobe's business (I think in general, not specific to Adobe Stock). Market hasn't closed yet, but ADBE is down over $35 a share today

https://www.investors.com/news/technology/adbe-stock-falls-as-openai-invades-its-turf/


30
iStockPhoto.com / Re: November Statements ready.
« on: February 16, 2024, 14:08 »
January statements are available (or at least I just noticed them)

31
I think I may have an explanation for why we're seeing lower royalties on custom licenses this month versus during January. In another thread about royalties, Mat Hayward said:

It should make sense JoAnn but there is still something I don't understand:
For what I can see the "custom license" earning for contributors is not really "fluctuating": at the contrary it decreases regularly from january 1st
It started with about 1,47$, then started decreasing and it had never went back to that price

I can't see a single sale with a higher amount than the previous ones.
It quite difficult to understand that the increase of use of this pro plan is so regular in 45 days from the beginning of year.

If I look at Jan 2023 vs Feb 2023, the royalties for the $1-$2 bracket had RPDs of $1.30 in Jan and $1.05 in Feb

In Jan 2024 I didn't see the $1.4x start with $1.47; I saw $1.40, then $1.43, $1.45, etc. I think the high was $1.48 on Jan 19th.

In Jan 2024 my last $1.4x sale was Jan 23 ($1.44); in Jan 2023 it was Jan 19th (and it was $1.41)

It's hard to know anything with certainty because we have next-to-no data to work with. All "custom" sales are marked alike, but it's the Pro plans for enterprise that have these royalties fluctuating based on use of the unlimited plan.

It's just my best guess looking at what data we do have

32
General - Stock Video / Re: Freepik Wants My Videos For A Price
« on: February 16, 2024, 13:41 »
I see this wrong logic from time to time in discussions. No, no one buyer will search for your image on other agency to buy it cheaper. Even if he want it's almost impossible to find it in the search straight away, as a whole this does not work. Selling in many agencies will only extend your income and competition between them and from there better commissions to the contributors. I'm in this business from 2007 and I'm full-time and I have experienced view on all this.

I agree that individual buyers will generally not search to find a specific image at the cheapest price. However, it does not follow that it's fine to supply free and all-you-can-eat low price agencies.

Over time, and in general (i.e. not for any particular contributor) Unsplash, pexels, the various free sections at agencies are all eroding anyone's ability to make a decent living licensing stock. It used to be that free images were of obviously lower quality than paid ones, but that's no longer true. In looking at uses of an image featured in another thread here there were many hundreds and all the credits I saw were for Unsplash and pexels, not iStock (where it originated).

I've been licensing stock images since 2004 and about the only constants have been agency drives to increase their share of the buyer's money and contributors ignoring long-term harms for short-term cash. Often the excuses of the form "it's all going to hades anyway, so might as well make a little money before it does" or "if I don't someone else will and then I'll lose out on both short and long term"

We are too diverse a group with too many divergent points of view (and many contributors who don't do the math often enough to see what's in their interest and what isn't) to balance out the agencies' power and self interest.

And Freepik's history is deeply unsavory. I wouldn't trust them further than I could throw them. And I'm not all that good at throwing :)

33
I think I may have an explanation for why we're seeing lower royalties on custom licenses this month versus during January. In another thread about royalties, Mat Hayward said:

"The royalty rate remains at 33% of the price paid by the customer. The rate paid by the customer varies based on the plan. The Pro plans have rates that fluctuate daily based on the usage of all subscribers."

I searched to find a page describing the "Pro" plans and they have unlimited downloads:

"Unlimited downloads
Choose from millions of standard photos, vectors, illustrations, templates, and 3D assets. Create without worrying about asset quotas and use watermark-free, full-res assets even for comps and layouts."


I had forgotten that there was a plan with unlimited downloads. That's our friend when not much downloading is going on - when things are quiet in January and things haven't yet picked up after the holidays. It's not our friend when Pro users download lots and lots of images.

Here's the discussion from 2021

https://www.microstockgroup.com/fotolia-com/adobe-stock-announcing-pro-edition-for-creative-cloud-for-teams-and-enterprises/msg563172/#msg563172

I don't feel any better about these kinds of royalty setups now than I did then - safe stable income for the agency and variable income for contributors. And the more successful the plan becomes the less we earn per download...

The lowest royalty I've seen to date for a custom download is 33 even though there is apparently no floor amount - no minimum royalty.

34
Adobe Stock photo RPD falling now.  I rarely see $1+ commission this week.  Mostly capped at $0.99 and many are $0.38.  I got 43 photo sales on Adobe Stock yesterday, but none was $1 and above.  Me not likey.  Anybody see the same thing?

Comparing Jan 1-15 to Feb 1-15 (and the day's not done, so it could have some miraculous turnaround later...)

Overall RPD: $0.88 Jan, $0.71 Feb
Sales in the $1-$2 bracket: Jan 40% of the total and RPD $1.31; Feb 35% of the total and RPD $1.03
Sales for exactly 38 were 13% of Jan but 22% of Feb

The last $1.4x royalty I had was Jan 23rd. There have been higher royalties - $2.97 and $3.30 but those are much less frequent.

Customers are getting more discounts, or doing whatever it is that fluctuates numbers on the "Pro" plans Mat referred to. Jan 1-15 the "custom" royalties RPD was $1.01; Feb 1-15 it's $$0.74. Subscription RPD is down too, but not as much.

35
And if you search Adobe using the similar image function, you get another one, even older submission by CuteArt with fairly small port :) - https://stock.adobe.com/images/money-in-hand/555894561

I have found alexandermils, who must be the original author, with a photo from the same series: https://stock.adobe.com/images/closeup-of-woman-hands-counting-new-100-us-dollar-banknotes/212142588
But he is missing this popular item in his portfolio. Maybe it was rejected for being similar.

As I noted above, I think the iStock contributor is the original author. Here is that second image from that series (also uploaded July 2018)

https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/anonymous-woman-counting-new-modern-hundred-dollar-bills-gm993977472-269187986

And here are the other images of dollars in that iStock portfolio
https://www.istockphoto.com/portfolio/creativephotocorner?assettype=image&phraseprocessing=default&mediatype=photography&phrase=dollar

New contributors should experience extra checks for the first nnn uploads - that would avoid these portfolios of ripoff images

36
This image is all over the web - hundreds and hundreds showed up in a Google image search. One credit is to  Alexander Mils (only 1 s) - his photo is on unsplash

https://unsplash.com/photos/fan-of-100-us-dollar-banknotes-lCPhGxs7pww
"Published on March 27, 2019"

But unsplash has links to premium images on iStock, including this:

https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/anonymous-woman-counting-new-modern-hundred-dollar-bills-gm993981028-269187982

"Upload date:July 12, 2018"

So Mils stole from CreativePhotoCorner??

Getty owns Unsplash but they aren't tracking this and getting rid of infringing copies?

If Google images can help me find these, what's wrong with the agencies that they don't do this work - that's part of why they take home the lion's share of what the customer pays..

37
The short answer is that the inspection process at Adobe is not working well - overwhelmed or understaffed or automated with insufficient human supervision?

Both these contributors just have a handful of images and it's obviously the same file as there's a small white spot on the hand in both of them.

Yesterday I checked the new genAI approvals and there were the Apple logos, extra limbs, stairs into walls/ceilings - all the known flaws of genAI that should have been rejected. I've stopped posting about these bloopers because it's pointless, but little has changed. But there are now over 40 million

Checking for duplicates - and the money image is a duplicate even though the newer one is scaled down - should be a no brainer

38
Adobe Stock / Re: Adobe Stock 1099 forms are available
« on: February 02, 2024, 17:39 »
One request, one hint for other contributors:

It would be really good if the link to obtain the 1099 were somewhere in the contributor interface - I looked for it after I saw Mat's post here, but couldn't find one. That interface should be contributor central (and I haven't seen any email about the 1099 either; I did check my spam folder)

If you have a 4-digit contributor number - I do as I joined Fotolia in 2005 - you have to put in a zero before it or the number won't be accepted. I had to figure that out for myself last year (never got a reply from the tax help query) and possibly I'm not the only fossil with such a small number.

39
New Sites - General / Re: Imago-images
« on: January 19, 2024, 10:10 »
...Never realized pond5 also distributes my photos. Should send them more images as well.

I did a catchup upload of most of my portfolio to Pond5 in 2020 (as part of a Stock Coalition thing where Pond5 had specifically asked for more photos to build up their collection). I had a small existing portfolio of some PSD templates and other  "specialty" items that occasionally sold (things other sites didn't handle plus you could set your own prices).

My experience has been that Pond5 doesn't sell photos and so I no longer keep the portfolio up to date. Sales are less frequent than at Dreamstime (which is saying something!).

40
Not sure how long there have been Premium AI images - $249.99 for large, $119.99 for small.Why on earth would a buyer pay that much for AI generated stuff? None of the typical reasons for the premium collection apply to genAI images. Nothing at all wrong with this image BTW, other than the price


41
The same here.  A lot of mass rejection of AI generated photos recently.

I think they just put on their "see quality issues everywhere" glasses for all types of content recently. I had a batch of 7 photos rejected yesterday for quality issues - it only took them about 5 days to reject them though :)

The review system is completely unpredictable

42
I keep track of some stats on Adobe Stock (via Google Sheets) - I started when I noticed the ratio of custom to subs sales was changing a while back. I have seen a big difference in the amounts of royalties over the last month or so - I assume that for whatever reason, customers aren't getting the big discounts they were able to get at various times last year.

January is showing an RPD for custom licenses of $0.99 and subs $0.81 - compared to $0.74 and $0.71 in November. Compare that to March 2023 when custom was $0.58 and subs $0.73

I also keep track of the different royalty "bands" - $1-$2, .90-.99, over $3, etc. - to see if the distribution of sales is changing. I started that when the $0.33 royalties first appeared (and happily they're never more than one or two a month and I've never seen anything lower; I have a minimum royalty amount each month so I can catch if the bottom drops out).

In November, the ratio of sales .90 - .99- to $1-2 was just under 39 to 1 - 39 times as many sales in the $0.9x bracket.

In January, so far, the ratio is just about one to one - very slightly fewer $0.9x sales. That's a very big swing. December was in between - about four $0.9x sales for every $1-2

And this isn't just a January thing. In Jan 2023, RPD was $0.77 for custom and $.086 for subs and the $0.9x sales were about twice the $1-2

It's good to see the RPD numbers coming back up - March 2023 it was $0.58 and $0.73 for subs (and there were zero $1-2 royalties that month!)

43
The girl with the teddy bear is one of 42 similar genAI images you get with a search for girl teddy bear ukraine - sad children in a war zone with a teddy bear.

This clearly isn't in Ukraine or in a war zone and it's the keywords that lead you to it not the title. One of the (unanswered) questions I asked in the thread about the new policy was whether keywords counted - which I think they clearly should. Keywords also determine what shows up for a buyer when they search.

child teddy bear war results in 632 genAI images; child gaza 938 images, gaza 4,323, palestine 10,069. These aren't for tourism promotion...

Not only has nothing been removed since the "change of policy" but the number of pseudo-editorial images has grown - one thousand more gaza images in 6 days, for example.

A rule without any enforcement is just a CYA maneuver.

44
Adobe Stock / Re: Similars policy
« on: November 29, 2023, 16:18 »
There are nearly 300 autumn leaves pictures in this contributor's genAI portfolio - all perfectly pleasant, but lots of repetitive material, not to mention all the other similar non genAI images already in the collection.

Earlier I looked at over 50 near-identical champagne flutes New Year's images recently approved - one contributor, but it was genAI. Again, perfectly pleasant, but all well covered and no WOW

The rules are reasonable; the problem is that they aren't applied even-handedly.







45
No answers to any of the questions, but in monitoring new acceptances (gaza, hamas, israel war, palestine) the pseudo-editorial genAI collection continues to grow. Terms supposedly not allowed are in the titles and in the keywords.

Rules mean nothing if they're ignored with no consequences.

This Associated Press article headline says it all (this is not about images sourced from Adobe Stock, but at some point something similar will happen given what continues to be accepted)

"Fake babies, real horror: Deepfakes from the Gaza war increase fears about AIs power to mislead"

https://apnews.com/article/artificial-intelligence-hamas-israel-misinformation-ai-gaza-a1bb303b637ffbbb9cbc3aa1e000db47

46
Not surprised to see more coverage - this time in The Washington Post (paywall) - of the masses of pseudo editorial genAI images on Adobe Stock.

"These look like prizewinning photos. Theyre AI fakes."

https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2023/11/23/stock-photos-ai-images-controversy/

The article raises many of the issues talked about here, and also points out, after noting Adobe Stock's change of policy and their blog post "As of Wednesday, however, thousands of AI-generated images remained on its site, including some still without labels."

It also appears that Adobe's change of policy came about after the Washington post and other publications contacted Adobe about all these pseudo-editorial images: "Adobe initially said that it has policies in place to clearly label such images as AI-generated and that the images were meant to be used only as conceptual illustrations, not passed off as photojournalism. After The Post and other publications flagged examples to the contrary, the company rolled out tougher policies Tuesday."

I did a few searches just now, and not only has nothing yet been removed, but there are new acceptances that weren't there a day or two ago



It's fine to state a commitment to fighting misinformation, but there needs to be action to follow up for it to mean anything:

"Adobe is committed to fighting misinformation, said Kevin Fu, a company spokesperson. "

Whereever the Washington Post used a photo from Adobe Stock's genAI collection they have slapped a big red banner saying "AI-GENERATED FAKE PHOTO" over it:



They also noted that some results appeared to be AI generated but were not labeled as such, although the example they link to has an image number (281267515) that is way too low to be genAI. Those start with 530+million ... or thereabouts:

"Several of the top results appeared to be AI-generated images that were not labeled as such, in apparent violation of the companys guidelines. They included a series of images depicting young children, scared and alone, carrying their belongings as they fled the smoking ruins of an urban neighborhood."

They also mention other categories such as Maui wildfires and Black Lives Matter Protests:

"It isnt just the Israel-Gaza war thats inspiring AI-concocted stock images of current events. A search for Ukraine war on Adobe Stock turned up more than 15,000 fake images of the conflict, including one of a small girl clutching a teddy bear against a backdrop of military vehicles and rubble. Hundreds of AI images depict people at Black Lives Matter protests that never happened. Among the dozens of machine-made images of the Maui wildfires, several look strikingly similar to ones taken by photojournalists."

I cannot fathom why Adobe Stock would wade into such a mess; the money made cannot be worth the risk of damage.

47
Very glad to see that Adobe plans to tag all genAI content in the collection - any timetable for that and will that include retroactively adding the credentials to the 26+ million images already there?

Also glad to see the note that "...we are committed to making it easier for people to identify which images are generative AI before licensing them on Adobe Stock.", but the screenshot included is no different from the current display. Is there something new to be done? If so, will it be an overlay as there is for Editorial images? And when will this be done.

I did a search for Gaza just now and it doesn't appear that any of the pseudo-editorial genAI images have been removed. Will the existing items that no longer comply with the Nov 21 submission rules be removed?

It's not just titles of pseudo-editorial images that are a problem "Updating our submission policies to prohibit contributors from submitting generative AI content with titles that imply that it is depicting an actual newsworthy event. " Lots of content that has a general-sounding title has keywords that have the image appear in a search for gaza, hamas israel war, etc. Customers may not realize that you do not offer editorial content (outside of the illustrative editorial) and just do a search. I don't think reviewers monitor keywords (given the massive amount of spam) but this new rule will be completely ineffective if keywords allow the unscrupulous to just avoid detection by keeping the title clean.

48
That is bad news - I wasn't sure if it could make a difference because of the various powerful interests who want to just take whatever they find useful, but with that kind of visible damage to an image it's useless for anything but social media stuff.

Thanks very much for taking the time to explore this and report on what you observed.

49
I do, occasionally, add to keywords if I realize I forgot something important. Being found is one of the important elements in licensing your work, and regardless of order, if you don't have the keyword, your image won't show up at all.

Sometimes I realize I need an additional term for the same thing (this doesn't apply for iStock/Getty where everything is reduced to the controlled vocabulary anyway). As an example, years ago I was putting remodeling in for all the home remodeling images and not, initially, renovation when that applied to most of the images as well.

Trying to game the secret sauce of search order seems not to make sense when we have virtually zero data to work with. I do put the important keywords first as that's never wrong on any of the sites.

50
At the beginning of October, Adobe Stock was adding around 900k genAI images per week.

From October 16th for the next three weeks, it was just over 1 million each week.

From Nov 6-13, it was almost 2 million!! 1,930,975.

I very much doubt that Adobe Stock is adding buyers at anything like the rate that it's adding genAI images. Or that existing buyers are suddenly going to be buying a significantly larger number of items. I doubt the AI gold-rush enthusiasts have thought too much about where this is all going, but even if this was all novel content I think there'd be a supply & demand imbalance.

Freepik's collection shrank between last Monday & today - from 30.08m down to 29.63m. It had grown from 28.7 to 30.08 the previous week, so I assume they were doing some cleanup?

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