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Author Topic: Free Downloads From Shutterstock  (Read 12210 times)

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« on: December 03, 2015, 10:58 »
+2
Shutterstock has provided investors with some very interesting information about their Enterprise pricing strategy and how it differs from their normal E-commerce pricing. You can find the E-commerce vs. Enterprise Case Study by going go to:  http://investor.shutterstock.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=251362&p=irol-presentations. Then open the pdf under Investor Presentation that was uploaded on 11/18/15. The chart explaining the Case Study is on page 25 of this 37 page pdf.

The chart raises a number of questions for contributors. It seems to indicate that only 1 in every 12 Enterprise downloads are Paid while 11 out of every 12 are Free, Unpaid for comp use only. It is unclear whether contributors of the comp images are compensated in any way for this use.

The chart also seems to indicate that the average price of an Enterprise paid download is $100. If this is true, then a significant percent of the paid images must come from the Offset and Premier collections for the average price to be so high. (Premier is a collection of images that can only be seen by customers that have negotiated an Enterprise deal. The images included in this collection are believed to come primarily from traditional RF stock suppliers.)

So the Questions:

1 Do contributors receive any type of compensation when their image is only used for comp purposed?

(If they dont, could that partially explain why many contributors are seeing a significant decline in sales? More and more of Shutterstocks customers are getting the images they need through Enterprise deals. They may be downloading the same number of images they have always downloaded, they just arent paying anything for most of the downloads.)

2 Do the downloads Shutterstock reports at the end of each quarter include the Unpaid ones as well as the Paid, or are they just reporting Paid downloads?

3 How are the prices calculated for each paid image from the regular Shutterstock collection?

4 - Is a customers total number of paid downloads each month divided into that customers gross negotiated fee for the month and that price assigned to every image downloaded regardless of whether the image came from the main collection, Premier or Offset?

(One would think this would be unfair to the Offset and Premier contributors whose images are supposed to be licensed at higher prices. From what I hear from Offset contributors, most of their sales are at the listed $500 for a 300 dpi image and $250 for a 72 dpi image. The prices are seldom discounted.)

5 Is an Enterprise customer simply billed at the end of each month for the number of images actually used from each collection at a stipulated price for each collection?

(If this is the case then the customers monthly charges might vary widely month to month.)

6 If 5 is the case, what is the price charged for a download from Shutterstocks standard collection? Is it IOD prices of $10 to $15, or what?

(If there is a base collection price, an Offset price and a Premier price then a huge percentage of the Paid Downloads must be from the higher priced collections in order for the average Revenue per Download to be $100.)

7 Since the customer gets unlimited impressions from every image downloaded, is every image from the main collection licensed at an Enhanced License price of between $68 and $100?

(If that is the case it might explain the $100 average download for all Enterprise sales, but I would think many Enterprise customers might need a lot of images at lesser prices than that.
Do the royalties contributors receive for Enterprise sales consistently reflect prices this high?)

8 Is a customers monthly subscription fee based on a fixed number of images downloaded regardless of collection?

(This seems unlikely because Shutterstocks profit per image could vary widely depending on how many images the customer happened to choose from each collection. If all the images downloaded by a given customer were from the Offset and Premier collections, and Shutterstock paid the regular royalties for each of these uses, Shutterstock might have a significant profit loss for this customer. If, on the other hand, the customer only used images from the base collection, and Shutterstock had negotiated a high enough overall price, the companys  profits could be huge. But, to give the customer unlimited choice at the widely varying price points would seem to be risky.)

What do you think?


« Reply #1 on: December 03, 2015, 11:05 »
0
Shutterstock is a awful company!

Shelma1

  • stockcoalition.org
« Reply #2 on: December 03, 2015, 11:20 »
+4
*Sigh*

All of our work is available through Premier. The high prices those buyers pay through their special large-enterprise portal is what gives us our large SODs, up to $120 or more. We are not compensated for free comps, which are used for presentation purposes to convince clients to license an image. They're only available to certain large customers and have been for a while now.

This is all old news. The only thing new is the ratio of free comps to paid images, which is higher than I expected but not earth-shattering.

Getty has been providing the same service to large enterprises forever.

« Reply #3 on: December 03, 2015, 17:23 »
+2
'could that partially explain why many contributors are seeing a significant decline in sales?'

same pie shared with too many others is why we see a decline

marthamarks

« Reply #4 on: December 03, 2015, 17:58 »
0
This is all old news. The only thing new is the ratio of free comps to paid images, which is higher than I expected but not earth-shattering.

Exactly.

« Reply #5 on: December 03, 2015, 19:37 »
+3
The rather large number of comps relative to the number of paid downloads in the enterprise plan may have a bigger effect than we realize.

I assume that one of the ways a new file gains a good search position is sales. Even though the money received is good for the Enterprise sales - for the 50 people who get them versus the 600 who did under the subscription example - only 50 images get a search boost from having had a sale.

I'm assuming the dollar amount of a sale is not factored in, just the volume. So new images sink quickly, with a few exceptions that become big hits.

I think this might explain the patterns seen in the last year or so of good sales for older images with good search position and newer images not selling. Big contrast to when subs were dominant and new images enjoyed a big blip in their first week.

It'd be nice if all the unpaid comps would count for the purposes of search ranking. As it is, I'd expect over time the enterprise download patterns would result in very stark divisions between the big hits and the vast body of the collection with minimal sales.

On the other hand, if that consigns image spammers (marijuana and the plague of boring icon copies) to the dustbin, then I guess that's one small good side effect :)

« Reply #6 on: December 03, 2015, 22:14 »
+1
*Sigh*

All of our work is available through Premier. The high prices those buyers pay through their special large-enterprise portal is what gives us our large SODs, up to $120 or more. We are not compensated for free comps, which are used for presentation purposes to convince clients to license an image. They're only available to certain large customers and have been for a while now.

This is all old news. The only thing new is the ratio of free comps to paid images, which is higher than I expected but not earth-shattering.

Getty has been providing the same service to large enterprises forever.

Thank you for explaining this Shelma.  I thought it was another bit of disastrous news.  If this is where my high $ sales is coming from then fine.  Volume was down Nov. but big sale on the 30th helped.

« Reply #7 on: December 04, 2015, 03:16 »
+3
Maybe you should ask your questions to the "Selling Stock" site. They are an industry news provider who do a lot of research and answer this type of questions.

Obviously they are asking you to pay a few dollars for the research work they are doing on each article but I guess it's worth it.

(*sarcasm mode off* and going back to do my own job now)

Shelma1

  • stockcoalition.org
« Reply #8 on: December 04, 2015, 05:07 »
+1
*Sigh*

All of our work is available through Premier. The high prices those buyers pay through their special large-enterprise portal is what gives us our large SODs, up to $120 or more. We are not compensated for free comps, which are used for presentation purposes to convince clients to license an image. They're only available to certain large customers and have been for a while now.

This is all old news. The only thing new is the ratio of free comps to paid images, which is higher than I expected but not earth-shattering.

Getty has been providing the same service to large enterprises forever.

Thank you for explaining this Shelma.  I thought it was another bit of disastrous news.  If this is where my high $ sales is coming from then fine.  Volume was down Nov. but big sale on the 30th helped.

I just got a nice one too. What I found interesting in the chart was how much more revenue we and SS get from a sale to large enterprises despite the free comps. Much more money.

« Reply #9 on: December 04, 2015, 10:29 »
+1
...What I found interesting in the chart was how much more revenue we and SS get from a sale to large enterprises despite the free comps. Much more money.

Or much less, depending on whether you're one of the 50 or the 550 :)

« Reply #10 on: December 04, 2015, 12:24 »
0
Question for Jo Ann Snover:

If we assume that one of the ways a new file gains a good search position is sales then I guess we would assume that every time an images is downloaded and the number of times would affect the position in the search return order. If we go back before there was much Enterprise, but there was IOD, I would guess that IOD files would get a higher rank because there was more confidence that a customer paying that money really intended to use the image, not just download it for a comp.

Moving forward to today, they still have all the data on the images downloaded, even if they are not being paid for those downloads and they can separate them out from all those other images that no one every downloads even for comp purposes. They also have some additional data because now they know which images a customer is actually using and they can give them a higher position in the search return order along with the IOD images and maybe even higher.
The comp use images are lower in the order and still above the ones that are never downloaded.

Of course, with the huge volume of images on all subjects now available in the collection, if an image doesnt get quickly downloaded when it is first shown as a new image it will probably be buried so deep in the search-return-order that it will never be seen again.

And for the Enterprise customers, these images in the main Shutterstock collection are now competing against two much smaller collections Offset and Premier.

My question is, now that Shutterstock has the extra advantage of knowing which images are actually being used, are there so many used images at the top of the search-return-order that must customers never get a chance to see the comp used images or any of the other images in the collection?

« Reply #11 on: December 04, 2015, 19:25 »
+1
I'm sure someone at Shutterstock has the data to answer that question - and if they don't they should - but I really have no information.

I do believe that people get very frustrated if they have to look through too much stuff that isn't what they're after. I suspect that if they come back to a search they did earlier and see what appears to be all the same content, that may create an impression that there's nothing new, which also isn't great.

If you step away from the default search order, there's "Undiscovered" which seems to produce unpleasant results whenever I've tried it - the sorts of images that I think deserve not to be downloaded. Not really sure what Relevant does - it's clearly different from "Popular" but not sure it's any more relevant. New is better than Undiscovered, but seems to be more a victim of terrible keywording/spam, showing images that have no relevance to the search terms at all.

So if someone did want to see the next tier of good & relevant images after the most popular ones, I guess they could just start the search at page 10 (or something)?

I expect that most buyers are only willing to spend so long looking for what they need, so there may be more downloads for the super-popular images and a slow withering death for the vast majority of the collection. But that's just wild speculation :)


 

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